How and how to remove papillomas: methods of traditional medicine and modern cosmetology

Professional papilloma removal

Papilloma - formation on the surface of the skin or mucous membrane, has the base in the form of a "leg" and looks like a mole. The places of appearance of these formations can be varied - from the face to the mucous membranes of Organs internal organs.

Most of the time, papillomas appear in the form of warts or genital warts. It should be noted that these formations can appear in almost any part of the human body.

If the papilloma is caused by one of the types of human papillomavirus, this disease must be considered oncogenic. The risk of forming a malignant tumor or oncological disease, in this case, is eighty percent.

In some cases, it is necessary to remove the papilloma, consult your doctor!

Why and in what cases removing papillomas

papilloma in human skin

Papillomas are painless formations, so their owners often do not give importance to their presence. If they are benign and are not exposed to outside influences, many believe that they do not need to be removed.

Areas of skin that are covered with clothing or subject to physical stress, such as the neck, should be removed from papillomas. If the formation is damaged, there is a high risk of infection of the wound by pathogenic microorganisms, scarring and inflammation of the surrounding tissues. In case of accidental injury, the affected area should be treated with hydrogen peroxide, a sterile dressing should be applied and a doctor should be consulted as soon as possible.

Papilloma in women and men is not just a cosmetic defect. Under certain conditions, it can pose a health threat. More than 60% of the world population are carriers of the human papillomavirus. More than 100 varieties of this virus are known. It is transmitted by contact and everyday life. Some types of HPV cause papillomatosis, which with a high degree of probability can degenerate into a malignant formation. To identify the type of virus, special tests are performed. If necessary, papillomas are removed. After that, it is necessary to take an immunotherapy course prescribed by an immunologist.

Removal methods

The treatment regimen for papillomatosis in each case is prescribed individually. If HPV is detected, while there are no clinical manifestations, preventive treatment with cytostatics may be prescribed. They avoid the risk of developing skin rashes. People with HPV need to have a PCR test (polymerase chain reaction), use a condom during sex, so as not to infect their partner.

For the excision of formations, several modern techniques are used: freezing, electrocoagulation, laser removal, radio waves. When the malignant nature of the papilloma is detected, a surgical operation is performed with the removal of the surrounding tissues around the tumor to prevent its metastasis.

Medicines

To remove papillomas in the body, the following is recommended:

  • Special products, after the application of which the papilloma is frozen. After a week, it will fall without leaving a scar. During use, it is important not to allow the medication to reach healthy skin.
  • Adhesive tapes are strips impregnated with a special compound. Thanks to him, papillomas are destroyed. The treatment lasts 3 hours. Glue the tape to the formation, after a certain period of time, moisten it with water and remove it from the papilloma adhered to it.
  • Local necrotic solution. It has a cauterizing effect, coagulates proteins. The application procedure is quite painful, the healing of the skin after applying the solution will take several days.

Modern Cosmetology

How to get rid of papillomas? Effective methods:

Electrocoagulation

electrocoagulation as a way of removing papillomas

Its essence is cauterization with high frequency electric current.

This is one of the most effective methods of destruction.

Its advantage is the possibility of a subsequent schooling exam to identify the reasons for its appearance.

The papilloma is not completely burned, but it is dry and separated from the skin surface.

The disadvantages of the method are the risk of scarring at the site of removal, as well as the likelihood of re-growth of the papilloma.

Cryodestruction

Nitrogen removal is a common method, but it is not always effective enough. The procedure is very time-consuming. After that, complications can occur:

  • swelling and paralysis of the tissues;
  • bubbles;
  • rejection of neoplastic tissues;
  • freeze the tissue.

The total time spent on excision of the papilloma and healing is about six months. The likelihood of its recurrence is quite high.

Removal of radio waves

The method is very common in cosmetology clinics. The operation is performed with a special radio scalpel, which gently dissects the tissue and removes the papilloma with radio waves. The procedure is painless, the likelihood of infection and tissue edema is minimal.

Laser papillomas removal

Today, the removal of neoplasms with carbon dioxide laser has become widespread. The laser beam is directed directly at the papilloma, penetrating deeply into the tissue and burning it. The advantages of the method:

  • absence of pain;
  • lack of contact of the device with the skin;
  • no burns and scars;
  • rapid tissue healing.

Folk remedies

How to remove papillomas at home? Effective methods:

  • Celandinepapillomas. Treat the area around the formation with a cream, spread the papilloma with the juice of the plant. You can use an alcoholic or aqueous solution of celandine. Before applying the product, spray the skin with a warm soda bath. The course of therapy lasts about a week.
  • Aloe.Moisten the cotton with juice, apply to the affected area and fix with plaster. You need to change the dressing 3-4 times a day. Perform the procedures for a week.
  • Tea tree oil.Thanks to the phytonides included in the essential oil, it effectively combats the human papillomavirus. For 2 weeks, pure oil should be applied to the formation 2 times a day.
  • Castor oil.Moisten the cotton with it, clean the formation with it, while massaging.
  • Kalanchoe.Apply a new sheet to the sore spot and fix it with a bandage. The procedure should be performed at night, leaving the dressing overnight. The course of treatment is 4-5 procedures.

Experts do not recommend removing papillomas on their own. It is necessary to pay attention to the size, shape and color of the formation.

Important!Large, black or bright red papillomas should be alerted, with a surface full of depressions. Inappropriate removal at home can lead to bleeding, infection, degeneration into a malignant tumor.

Useful Tips

laser papilloma removal

After the destruction of the papilloma, the skin requires careful care to prevent the infection from entering the wound.

During the day after the operation, redness of the skin and swelling of the surrounding tissues may occur. The wound heals without dressing, a crust (crust) forms on its surface. This process takes several weeks. The crust adheres firmly to the surface of the removal site, protecting it from bacteria.

After removing the formations, the integrity of the protective crust must not be disturbed. This can cause bleeding, age spots and scarring. The crust can peel off when it is too dry or soft. Therefore, you should not treat the wound with cosmetics, soak it. Minimize exposure to ultraviolet rays at the disposal site - limit exposure to the sun.

If, even so, the wound after the operation becomes infected, the pus begins to accumulate under the crust, it must be removed under the supervision of a doctor. Treat the area with hydrogen peroxide or furacillin. When the crust has softened, lift it up carefully. Cut the exfoliated part with sterile scissors.

If the healing process occurs correctly, after removing the crust, young and pink skin remains. Over time, it acquires a natural color and does not differ from the surrounding fabrics.

Young, formed skin should not be exposed to alcohol-based products, exfoliating and peels. Limit contact with household chemicals. Do not use decorative cosmetics if the formation is removed on the face. For UV protection, it is recommended to apply sunscreen to protect against pigmentation and burns.

Forecasting and prevention

In most cases, the prognosis after papilloma removal is positive. But HPV remains in the body for life and there is a chance of relapse.

They can be minimized by observing certain preventive measures:

  • Strengthen immunity (vitamin therapy twice a year, hardening).
  • Avoid casual sex.
  • After visiting the pool, spontaneous beach, bathing, disinfecting the genitals with antiseptics.
  • Treat wounds at the right time with iodine or bright green.
  • Protect your skin from the sun.
  • Treat chronic diseases that weaken the immune system in a timely manner.
  • Normalize the daily and nutritional routine.

Papilloma is a formation that can appear in anyone's body. In the presence of these formations, it is necessary to carry out diagnoses to determine their nature and character.

Constant observation and timely treatment reduce the risk of relapse. You cannot make a decision about removing the papilloma on your own, only an experienced specialist should make an appointment.